Month: November 2016

Head of APSA Awards Jury, Lord Puttnam discusses the significance of family and quality of male performances at the 2016 APSA Film Awards

Turkish social drama “Cold of Kalandar” was the biggest winner at the 10th edition of the Asia Pacific Screen Awards.

At a ceremony in Brisbane, Australia on Thursday “Kalandar” claimed the best feature film prize and also the achievement in cinematography award. It is the second time that a Turkish film has taken APSA’s top prize, after Greek-Turkish co-production “Beyond the Hill” won in 2012.

The film, which was selected as Turkey’s contender for the foreign-language Oscar race, premiered at the Tokyo festival 13 months ago and won the festival’s best film and best directing for prize for Mustafa Kara.

Its selection as Turkey’s Oscar contender was significant. The film delivers hard-hitting social criticism and an image of impoverishment and desperation that is far from the image of an economic powerhouse that conservative President Recep Tayyip Erdogan is currently trying to present.

Social criticism was a recurring theme throughout the APSA nominations and tonight’s prizes. The best directing prize went to China’s Feng Xiaogang for his recently released “I Am Not Madame Bovary,” which is a bitter satire on China’s judiciary system. The APSA UNESCO Diversity prize went to “The Dark Wind,” a drama about the persecution of the Yazidi ethnoreligious group trying to live under the shadow of ISIS.

“’The Dark Wind’ is a wonderful film, but very sad. Coming to these awards, I had not realized the subject matter of the Yazidis, and we wanted to highlight this to the world, and bring more attention to these people,” said veteran producer and APSA jury member Nansun Shi.

Jury head, Lord David Puttnam said: “There were two significant things I came away with: number one was how often the issue of family occurred, the importance of family and the role of family, is an underlying theme that popped up time and time again. The other that I found really encouraging was the quite extraordinary quality of the male performances. I have never seen that number of absolutely outstanding male performances — ever. Anywhere.”

Puttnam said that the jury could have awarded six male acting prizes. In the end it rewarded two Indian performers. Manoj Bajpayee won the APSA prize for his performance in “Aligarh,” as university professor Shrinivas Ramchandra Siras who, in 2010, was fired from his position for his sexual orientation. A special mention went to Indian actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui for his performance in Anurag Kashyap’s “Psycho Raman” (aka “Raman Raghav 2.0”.) An unusually restrained Kashyap accepted the prize on Siddiqui’s behalf.

The large number of folk in town for APSA’s 10th anniversary, a meeting of the film schools organization CILECT and the Asian Animation Summit meant that a larger venue than in previous years was necessary. Some 960 people were seated at more than 70 tables.

The awards ceremony was held in a cathedral-like auditorium inside Brisbane’s Convention Center, complete with choral singing, projection mapping and a high degree of formality. Job titles, honorary titles, medals and country names were all read out in full. The original occupants of the land were honored with stirring didgeridoo and vocal performance and some minor pyrotechnics.

“Think what life would be like without cinema,” said David Puttnam. “It would be little else but an economic competition.”

Lord Puttnam speaks on opportunities for film

A panel discussion this week featuring acclaimed filmmaker Lord David Puttnam – who produced The Killing Fields in Cambodia in 1984 – raised pertinent questions about the direction that the Kingdom’s film industry is heading, especially with respect to Cambodian representation behind the lens.

Alongside Puttnam were Christopher Rompré, the director of The Man Who Built Cambodia; Nick Ray of Hanuman Films, the production company behind The Last Reel; Sok Visal, the director of Poppy Goes to Hollywood; and Justin Stewart, the CEO of animation studio ithinkasia.

The event was hosted by the British Chamber of Commerce (Lord Puttnam is currently the UK’s trade envoy to Cambodia).

A recurring theme was that technology has removed many obstacles to moviemaking and distribution, especially for those without institutional support or strapped for cash, like young Cambodians.

Puttnam recalled the physical barriers of decades ago, just before he set out to make The Killing Fields.

“In the 1970s, all the obstacles were technological and physical,” Puttnam said. “Ninety percent of those obstacles have been removed, which is quite remarkable.”

“The gap between the eye the filmmaker has and the way that the filmmaker realises it, and the ability to actually get it in front of an audience has been all but dismantled. “I have very little patience now for the people who tell me there are obstacles to making movies.”

Often, the ease of quick distribution means young filmmakers turn first to short films. Ray – filling in for his wife, Sotho Kulikar, the Cambodian director who made The Last Reel – was quick to highlight the importance of short films in developing an industry, and pointed to Cambodia’s success at the Tropfest South East Asia awards over the last two years.

“There’s a generation of young people coming through who are not chained by their past and want to tell stories, and they now have the medium to do it, because in the past, you needed the equipment to do it,” he said.

“Before, you couldn’t sort of come from the White Building, or from the rice fields and become a filmmaker. It was impossible.”

Of course, the composition of the panel – all men, only one of whom was born in the Kingdom – evinced that obstacles still exist to Cambodians directing or producing feature-length films. None of the panelists disagreed on the point that there was plenty of room for foreign assistance.

“I do think you can build the industry off the back of an enormous amount of expat help . . . as long as you’re prepared to invest in ambitious, local people who will learn very, very quickly,” Puttnam said.

Stewart highlighted the importance of foreign co-production to the growth of the industry, especially in animation; Cambodia signed a co-production treaty with France in late 2013 that has led to a number of successful films in the three years since.

For some filmmakers, especially of documentaries, censorship – or the threat of it – could present an obstacle to developing work, or even ideas. But Puttnam was quick to disagree when pressed on the issue.

“It comes with the job,” he said, pointing to Czech cinema in the 1960s, which relied on mocking metaphors of communist bureaucracy, as an example. “What I would say to filmmakers is: ‘Think smart, work harder, go work your way around the problem and stop moaning’,” he added, to applause.

Sok Visal, who works with Cambodian youth in music, dance and film, likewise said he believed creative energy in Cambodia was moving forward rapidly.

“I think the government has a role in trying to boost the industry, but I think the artist . . . should not wait for anybody to do it,” Visal said.

“Young people aren’t waiting for the government.”

 

UK Trade Envoy Tries to Allay Cambodian Concerns Over ‘Brexit’

 

According to ministry spokesman Chum Sounry, Puttnam told Sokhon that “the changed situation in the UK will not adversely affect bilateral relations or trade cooperation between the two countries.”

PHNOM PENH — 

Lord David Puttnam, British Prime Minister's special envoy meets with FM Prak Sokhon on Tuesday, November 08 , 2016 in Phnom Penh. ( Leng Len/VOA Khmer)The United Kingdom’s trade envoy to Cambodia, Lord David Puttnam, has reassured Phnom Penh that the UK’s likely exit from the European Union will not damage trade relations between the two countries.

On a visit to Phnom Penh this week, Puttnam met with Foreign Minister Prak Sokhon.

According to ministry spokesman Chum Sounry, Puttnam told Sokhon that “the changed situation in the UK will not adversely affect bilateral relations or trade cooperation between the two countries.”

Sounry added that Puttnam had praised Cambodia’s high growth levels in recent years.

Puttnam declined to speak to the media after the meeting.

[Bill Longhurst , British ambassador to Cambodia shakes hand with with FM Prak Sokhon on Tuesday, November 08 , 2016 in Phnom Penh. ( Leng Len/VOA Khmer)]

Bill Longhurst , British ambassador to Cambodia shakes hand with with FM Prak Sokhon on Tuesday, November 08 , 2016 in Phnom Penh. ( Leng Len/VOA Khmer)

The UK held a non-binding referendum on its membership of the European Union in February, which saw those voting to leave the union come out on top.
Bill Longhurst , British ambassador to Cambodia shakes hand with with FM Prak Sokhon on Tuesday, November 08 , 2016 in Phnom Penh. ( Leng Len/VOA Khmer)
However, last week a UK court ruled that a decision to trigger Article 50 of the EU’s Lisbon Treaty, which would initiate Britain’s departure, would need to be put to a vote in parliament.

Soeng Sophary, Commerce Ministry spokesman, said while having to negotiate seperately with the UK after it left the EU would be an “additional burden”, it would not have a lasting impact.

However, Teng Delux, an economist, speculated that trade would be more costly to Cambodia when if it had to deal bilaterally with the UK because of Cambodia’s easy access to EU markets.

“But when the British leave the EU, it will demand new conditions or taxation or tax exemptions, but there will be certain limits, it will certainly affect [trade],” he said.

According to data from the Ministry of Commerce, bilateral trade between Cambodia and the United Kingdom has increased steadily in recent years, up from $700 million in 2013 to $800 million in 2014 and about $1 billion US dollars in 2015.

 

UK Bilateral Trade Unchanged

The United Kingdom’s bilateral trade dealing with Cambodia will remain unchanged in light of ongoing negotiations on the UK’s position within the European Union, a senior British trade official said yesterday.

Visiting British Trade Envoy Lord Puttnam told Prime Minister Hun Sen on Tuesday that the UK would continue its close trade relationships with Cambodia, according to a video posted to the prime minister’s Facebook page.
 

British Trade Envoy Lord Puttnam ( Left) with Foreign Affairs Minister Prak Sokhonn. KT/Mai Vireak

“In the UK’s exit from the EU, until now – especially in the negotiation stage – there are no signs of changes that will affect trade and investment relations between Cambodia and the UK,” Lord Puttnam was quoted as saying.
 

On June 23 British citizens voted to exit the EU. The referendum roiled global markets, including currencies, causing the British pound to fall to its lowest level in decades.
 

The UK is presently one of the largest export markets for Cambodia under its Everything But Arms agreement with the EU. Last month, the prime minister spoke of his plans to negotiate new trade agreements that would offset any changes in trade due to Britain’s position.
 

“Before, we exported to Britain some $882 million through the European Union. But now, we have to negotiate with Britain on whether we still can export under that trade agreement. We want to know whether we can still get preferential trade privileges, as we used to previously,” said Mr. Hun Sen.
 

In an email from the British Embassy to Khmer Times in July, it stated that until the UK had officially left the EU, it would continue to trade under the existing EU-Cambodia arrangements.
 

“Arrangements for bilateral trade after Britain leaves the EU are to be determined in the period between now and exiting the EU. The United Kingdom’s new departments for international trade and exiting the European Union have made clear the UK’s desire to remain an open trading partner after we leave the EU. This would entail FTAs [Free Trade Agreements] with a range of trading partners,” the British Embassy said.
 

Following Tuesday’s meeting with Lord Puttnam, Mr. Hun Sen applauded the UK’s efforts to quickly shore up trade agreements.
 

Bilateral trade between Cambodia and Britain rose from about $750 million in 2013 to $800 million in 2014, according to the Ministry of Commerce. Cambodia’s total exports to Britain in 2014 were $56.45 million.
 

As part of his negotiations, Lord Puttnam also met with Foreign Affairs Minister Prak Sokhonn and Public Works Minister Sun Chanthol.
 

Soeng Sophary, spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce, told Khmer Times yesterday the overtures from the UK were welcomed, but that it would take time before official trade agreements were signed, not least because the UK has yet to formalize the process of leaving the EU.
 

“Right now we both are in the preparation stage,” Ms. Sophary said.
 

“[Despite] knowing that the UK will be leaving the EU, the UK needs two years to remove itself from agreements that it has with the EU single market.”
 

“In the two year period, we don’t know what procedures can be taken. But we can still wait,” Ms. Sophary said.